Ecotourism: Its effects on the environment & community

This topic submitted by Tyler French ( frenchts@muohio.edu) at 9:10 PM on 5/2/09.

Some of the students captured and released a Magnificent Green Turtle in Snow Bay, San Salvador, Bahamas. See other beautiful phenomena from the Bahamas.

Tropical Field Courses -Western Program-Miami University



Tyler French
Marine Ecology
Paper Outline

In these modern environmentally conscious times, ecotourism has a risen as an influential and driving force in many small areas of the world. In this paper, I hope to discuss Ecotourism and its history, but more importantly look at the debate on whether it is in fact a useful tool in sustaining and perserving marine areas, specifically in the Bahamas.

Introduction
-Basic definition of Ecotourism
-Differences between Òregular tourismÓ and Ecotourism
-What is necessary to call it Ecotourism
-History of Ecotourism
-within the Bahamas
-outside

Comparison
-differences and similarities to other areas around the word

Affects on environment
-Benefits
-Economic- Areas with Ecotourism provide a major financial benefit as a large industry within their community
-Environmental- In an honest effort to remove some of the disastrous impact of normal tourism, ecotourism provides a more environmentally friendly alternative in comparison

-Drawbacks: The Argument against Ecotourism
-Political
-Financial concerns
-Population Issues- Ecotourism draws in many projects and in some cases, displaces native populations
-Environmental Impact- Whether or not Ecotourism in itself is actually low impact on the flora and marine life

Conclusion-
Past, Present, and future: Where Ecotourism headed in the future within the Bahamas and other areas, and can there be answers to some of the drawbacks allowing for a widely agreed upon solution
-Possibilities and Suggestions for future of Ecotourism


Sources

Barker N, Roberts C. Scuba diver behaviour and the management of diving impacts on coral reefs. Biological Conservation [serial online]. December 15, 2004;120(4):481-489.

Benson, A and J. Clifton. ÒAssessing TourismÕs Impact using Local CommunitiesÕ Attitudes
toward the Environment.Ó In Sustainable Tourism, eds. F.D. Pinela and C.A. Brebbia.
WIT Press, 2004. Pg. 3-12.

Boxill I, Severin F. An Exploratory Study of Tourism Development and Its Impact on the Caribs of Dominica. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration [serial online]. January 2004;5(1):1-27.

Carrier J, Macleod D. BURSTING THE BUBBLE: THE SOCIO-CULTURAL CONTEXT OF ECOTOURISM. Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute [serial online]. June 2005;11(2):315-334.

Moreno P. Ecotourism Along the Meso-American Caribbean Reef: The Impacts of Foreign Investment. Human Ecology: An Interdisciplinary Journal [serial online]. April 2005;33(2):217-244.

Nash S. Ecotourism and Other Invasions. Bioscience [serial online]. February 2009;59(2):106-110. Available from: Academic Search Premier, Ipswich, MA. Accessed May 2, 2009.

Scheyvens R, Momsen J. Tourism in Small Island States: From Vulnerability to Strengths. Journal of Sustainable Tourism [serial online]. September 2008;16(5):491-510.

Wearing, S. ÒExploring Socio-cultural Impacts on Local Communities.Ó In The Encyclopedia
of Ecotourism, ed. David Weaver. CABI Publishing, 2001. Pg. 395-410.


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